第二十章（2 / 3）

閫欐ǎ浜嗭紒涓嶈涓鍙ヨ┍鈥︿篃涓嶉鎰忛查锛屽墰鍓涗徊闈掕椁靛ス鍚冭懐锛屽ス閭勫皣钘ユ墦缈烩︹︽垜鍊戠従鍦ㄩ兘涓嶇煡閬撴垜鍊戝彲浠ユ庨杭杈﹀憿鈥︹︺嶆厱瀵掗洠閬庣殑瑾憲銆?br />

銆岃畵鎴戝戝付濂瑰洖鍘诲惂锛佽畵濂瑰洖鍒版湭渚嗏﹂仩闆㈤欒鎲朵腑鐨勪竴鍒団︺嶈鏉辫獮閲嶅績闀风殑瑾憲銆?br />

姝ゆ檪鎱曞瘨鍗荤獊鐒剁珯鍦ㄦ搸宕楃殑闈㈠墠瑾屼笉琛屸﹀湅涓嶅彲涓鏃ュ悰锛屾垜涓嶅彲浠ヨ畵濡冲戝皣濂瑰付鍥炲幓锛屽氨绠椻﹀Τ鍊戞渻鎭ㄦ垜涔熺椒锛屾搸宕楁渻鎭ㄦ垜涔熺椒鈥︹︽垜涓嶅彲浠ヨ畵閫欏嬪湅瀹剁殑鍚涗富璺熻憲濡冲戜竴璧疯蛋鈥︽祦涓嬪惂濡冲戯紝濡冲戝湪閫欏嬫檪浠ｆ湁韬垎鍦颁綅鈥︹︾偤浜嗘垜鍊戠殑鍦嬪锛屾眰濡冲戠暀涓嬧︽搸宕椾笉鍙互鍥炲幓鈥︹︿徊闈掞紝灏囧ス鍏╀汉鐨勮。鏈嶇郸濂瑰戔﹀緸浠婂ぉ闁嬪锛屽ス鍊戞槸闈栫帇鐖哄拰绂忔檳鈥︺?br />

銆屾厱瀵掆︺嶅叐浜烘瑕佸嚭鍙ｉ樆姝㈡檪锛屼絾鎱曞瘨鍗诲凡缍撹鍑哄彛浜嗭紝浜嬫儏涔熸敼璁婁笉浜嗕簡锛屽彧瑕嬪闋殑浜哄皣濂瑰戝叐鍊嬪付璧颁箣寰岋紝鎱曢洩鍜屽Ξ瑁冲嵒闁嬪績鐨勮窇閫蹭締瑾屾垜瑕佹壘鐨囧笣鍝ュ摜鈥︾殗鍚庨啋浜嗏︹﹀啲鍑濆濮愰啋浜嗏︾殗甯濆摜鍝ワ紝濡虫湁娌掓湁鑱借鍛鈥﹀啲鍑濆濮愰啋浜嗏︹︺?br />

鍙鍏╃溂绌烘礊鐨勬搸宕楋紝鍦ㄩ偅涓鍒诲嚭鐝句簡涓绲叉煍鎯呬箣寰岋紝鍙堝湪鐗囧埢涔嬪緦娑堝け鐨勭劇褰辩劇韫も︹?br />

銆屽緢濂解︿締浜哄憖锛侀毃鍗冲幓鐬跨帇搴滃皣鐬块偄绲︽垜鎶撳洖渚嗏︹︺嶅宕楀ぇ鑱茬殑鍚╁拹钁椼?br />

涓缇や汉闅ㄥ嵆蹇Μ鍔犻灜鐨勫埌閬斾簡鐬跨帇搴滐紝涓嶇瓑浠栧戠殑灏忓粷閫氬偝锛岄牁闋殑渚挎槸灏嬬妯傜殑鍏掑瓙鈥滃皨涔嬫鈥濓紝浠栧揩閫熺殑鎵惧埌浜嗙灴閭㈢殑鎴块枔锛屼竴鑵宠腹闁嬫檪鈥︾櫦鐝炬埧鍏у偝渚嗕竴闄ｇ啛鎮夌殑瀣屽枠鑱测︹?br />

銆屽搱鈥︾殗涓婄殑婊嬪懗鈥︹︽湁姣旂磪鍏掔殑濂藉棊锛侀偄鈥︿綘瑾槢鈥︹﹂樋鈥﹂樋鈥︹︺嶆埧鍏уコ瀛愭瑾憲銆?br />

銆屽摷鈥﹂偅姊濇榄氾紝鑰佸瓙鎿嶅ス鎿嶇殑鎴戜竴榛為兘涓嶇埥鈥﹂倓鏄磪鍏掑幉瀹筹紝寮勫緱鎴戞浠欐姝烩︾啊鐩村氨鏄缃蜂笉鑳藉憖鈥︹﹁鍘讳簡瑕佸幓浜嗏︹﹂樋鈥︺嶄竴闄ｈ倝楂旀媿鎵撶殑鑱查煶閬庡緦锛屽偝渚嗙灴閭㈡斁楝嗙殑鑱查煶銆?br />

涔嬫涓鑵冲皣閭ｅ睆棰ㄨ涪闁嬶紝鐪嬭憲搴婁笂閭ｆ鍦ㄤ氦绾忕敺濂筹紝浠栫敓姘ｇ殑涓鎶婂皣閭ｅコ瀛愬緸搴婁笂鎷夎捣寰岃銆屽皨瀚ｇ磪鈥﹀Τ鐭ヤ笉鐭ラ亾濡冲埌搴曞湪骞逛粈楹尖﹁櫑鍝ュ摜鎿斿績濡抽欓杭浜涘勾鈥︾祼鏋滃Τ灞呯劧鈥︹︿笅璩ゅ埌閫欑ó鍦版鈥︹︺嶄箣妤撹瀹屽緦锛岀敓姘ｇ殑绲︿簡瀚ｇ磪涓宸存帉寰岃銆屼締浜哄憖鈥﹀叏閮ㄩ兘绲︽垜鎶撳洖鍘烩︹﹁畵澶忚矟鍕掑鍒も︹︺?br />

涓鏃佺殑渚嶈鍐锋紶鐨勮畵鍏╀汉绌垮ソ琛ｆ湇寰岋紝渚垮钁椾粬鍊戝洖瀹紝鍐峰啺鍐扮殑鐗㈡埧涓従鍦ㄩ棞钁椾竴灏嶇敺濂筹紝澶忓礂鐢熸埃鐨勮銆屽皨瀚ｇ磪鈥︽垜鍏堜笉鎻愬Τ鎰忓湒璎瀹崇殗涓婂拰鐨囧悗涓浜嬶紝鐬块偄鈥︿綘鐝惧湪琚瓑瀵︿綘缍佹灦鐨囦笂鈥﹁屼笖鈥︹﹁屼笖鈥﹂倓灏囧ス灞堟墦鎴愬偡锛屼綘瑭茬暥浣曠姜鈥︺?br />

銆屽搱鍝堝搱鈥﹀眻鎵撴垚鍌凤紵鑰佸瓙鏄搷缈诲ス浜嗏︹︾殗涓婏紝鐨囧嬪眮鈥︹﹀ス鏍规湰灏变笉鏄殗涓婏紝鐪熸鐨勭殗涓婃棭灏辨鍦ㄧ従鍦ㄥ潗鍦ㄦ垜韬梺鐨勫瀛愭墜涓婁簡锛佷綘浠ョ偤鎴戜粈楹奸兘涓嶇煡閬撳棊鈥﹀鏋滄垜鏈夌姜鐨勮┍锛岄偅鎱曞瘨鏄笉鏄棭灏辨噳瑭茬爫闋簡鈥︹︺嶇灴閭緷鑸婃垜琛屾垜绱犵殑瑾憲銆?br />

澶忓礂鐢熸埃鐨勫惄鍜愮珯鍦ㄤ竴鏃佺殑渚嶈灏囩灴閭㈡嫋鍑虹墷鎴垮锛岀秮鍦ㄦ湪鏋朵笂寰岃銆屼綘鍢村反鏀句咕娣ㄤ竴榛炩︿笉閬庢垜鎯充綘澶ф涓嶇煡閬撴斁涔炬法閫欎笁鍊嬪瓧鎬庨杭瀵︿締浜哄憖锛佺郸浠栫殑鍢村反鍜屼笅楂旂郸鎴戝ソ濂界殑娲椾咕娣ㄢ︹﹁嚦鏂煎皨瀚ｇ磪鈥﹀Τ闃跨應鍜屽摜鍝ユ棦鐒堕兘鏄韩鐐哄畼鑱蜂箣浜猴紝鑰屼笖涔熺偤鍦嬪鍋氫簡瑷卞浜嬫儏鈥︺?br />

銆屽摷鈥﹀垾鎻愭垜鐨勫摜鍝ュ拰鎴戠殑闃跨應锛屾垜娌掓湁鍝ュ摜涔熸矑鏈夐樋鐟紝鎴戞槸瀛ゅ厭鈥﹁伣瑕嬩簡娌掆︹︺嶅绱呭ぇ鍠婄殑瑾憲銆?br />

銆岄偅濂解︿締浜哄憖锛佸皣鐘汉瀚ｇ磪鎺ㄥ嚭鍗堥杸鏂鈥︹︺嶅宕楃劇鎯呯殑鍚╁拹钁椾竴鏃佺殑渚嶈寰屼究杞夎韩闆㈤枊浜嗐?br />

銆屽ぇ浜衡﹂偅璜嬪晱鐬块偄鍙堣┎濡備綍铏曠疆锛熴嶇獊鐒剁珯鍦ㄤ竴鏃佺殑渚嶈鍟忚憲澶忓礂銆?br />

銆岄佷粬鍗侀灜锛屽彟鍔犱簩鍗佸ぇ